:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/inedible-hydnellum-peckii-fungus-with-funnel-shaped-cap-with-a-white-edge-and-bright-red-guttation-droplets--common-names--strawberries-and-cream--bleeding-hydnellum--devil-s-tooth--1270819228-c10a17a0bb2f4b8fa8fc0394834edc74.jpg "black and white 1 purple mushrooms")
Taxonomic history and synonym information on these pages is drawn from many sources but in particular from the British Mycological Society's GB Checklist of Fungi and (for basidiomycetes) on Kew's Checklist of the British & Irish Basidiomycota. Stalpers CABI, 2008īritish Mycological Society. Reference Sourcesĭictionary of the Fungi Paul M. The Pleated Inkcap is generally regarded as inedible, and its small size and thin flesh mean that there is little temptation to try eating this insubstantial mushroom. Similar in macroscopic appearance to Parasola plicatilis this species is found mainly on woodland edges. Parasola kuehnerii is more orange-brown but is otherwise very
Black and white 1 purple mushrooms free#
Parasola leiocephala has free gills whereas the gill of the more common Parasola plicatilis are joined to a collar around the stem. Parasola auricoma is slightly larger and darker in cap colour it has minute hairs among its cap cells, and it grows in woodland habitats and on woodchip mulch. Parks and meadows, usually in small groups, but occasionally these little mushrooms produce impressive troops on soil covered in leaf litter and woodchip. Parasola plicatilis is a saprobic mushroom it appears most often in short grass on lawns and sometimes in Up to 6cm long, but only 4 or 5mm in diameter, with a slightly swollen base,Īnd very fragile, the stem of Parasola plicatilis is faintly fibrillose its colour is white or dingy cream becomingĪlmond shaped: irregularly ellipsoidal in minor axis cross section and ellipsoidal in major axis cross section, 10-13 x 7-10.5 x 6.5-8μm with an eccentric germ pore - visible in many but not all of the spores pictured here. Unlike many of the inkcaps, this delicate little fungus has a cap thatįlattens and then shrivels rather than its gills deliquescing (turning They radiate from a position just remote from a collar around the top of the stem (unlike those of Parasola auricoma, which are adnate or adnexed to the stem itself), and they are thin and The white gills turn grey and then black This is one of the many short-lived grassland fungi that appear overnight following rain the fruitbodies develop, expand, shed their spores and decay within 24 hours and by the next morning there is usually no evidence of them ever having existed.ĭiameter of 1 to 2cm, is heavily ribbed, and initially egg-shaped, thenĪ distinctive tawny central 'eye' contrasts with the rest of the pale
Phylum: Basidiomycota - Class: Agaricomycetes - Order: Agaricales - Family: Psathyrellaceaeĭistribution - Taxonomic History - Etymology - Identification - Culinary Notes - Reference SourcesĬommonly referred to as the Pleated Inkcap, and sometimesĪs the Little Japanese Umbrella, Parasola (formerly Coprinus) plicatilis is a veryĭelicate member of the inkcap group of fungi. Parasola plicatilis (Curtis) Redhead, Vilgalys & Hopple - Pleated Inkcap
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